Propofol and Jackson's Death

Propofol become popular since the autopsy report of the death of Michael Jackson. Based on the 2009 autopsy report, "the cause of death is acute propofol intoxication," which caused Michael Jackson (The King of Pop) to stop breathing. In addition to propofol, the examiner also found traces of lorazepam, midazolam, lidocaine, diazepam and nordiazepam in Jackson's bloodstream.
What is the meaning of some of these medical terms? Following are brief explanation:
  • lorazepam (a benzodiazepine drug used to treat anxiety and insomnia)
  • midazolam (another benzodiazepine, indicated for insomnia and medical sedation)
  • lidocaine (a local anesthetic often included with propofol to relieve injection pain)
  • diazepam (a benzodiazepine to treat anxiety, insomnia and alcohol withdrawal)
  • nordiazepam (a benzodiazepine-derived sedative, often used to treat anxiety)
For our reference, better to know what is Propofol? Propofol is a drug that reduces anxiety and tension, and promotes relaxation and sleep or loss of consciousness. Propofol provides loss of awareness for short diagnostic tests and surgical procedures, sleep at the beginning of surgery, and supplements other types of general anesthetics.
What should my health care professional know before I receive propofol? They need to know if you have any of these conditions:
  • arrhythmia (rapid, slow, or irregular heart beat)
  • blood vessel disease
  • head injury
  • heart disease
  • high cholesterol
  • pancreatitis
  • seizures (convulsions)
  • an unusual or allergic reaction to propofol, anesthetics, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives
  • pregnant or trying to get pregnant
  • breast-feeding
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